Warning: This post reveals the ending of the movie Stranger Than Fiction in a really big way. And by that, I mean that it reveals and then discusses, in some depth, the ramifications of the ending. If you haven't seen the movie yet and plan to, stop reading now. Okay, now. Now?
Good.
For the benefit of those who have not seen the movie:
In Stranger Than Fiction, the hero, Harold Crick, randomly starts hearing the voice of a narrator one day, a voice that no one can hear but him. Disturbingly, the voice announces that "Little did he know" that he is going to die. The rest of the movie follows Harold's adventures as he tries to figure out where the voice is coming from and grapples with his impending demise (no specific date given). At the same time, the narrator, played with gusto by Emma Thompson, turns out to be a novelist suffering from an extreme case of writer's block who cannot figure out how to kill Harold off. Harold manages to find Karen Eiffel (the novelist), but not before she's had a breakthrough and outlined his death on looseleaf. All that remains is for her to type it out. Want a better synopsis? Watch the trailer.
Karen is shocked to discover that Harold is a real person and is torn between finishing the book or saving Harold's life. Harold asks a literature professor, Prof. Hilbert, to read over her draft (with the hand-written death scene), hoping that maybe he could figure out a way to end the book without Harold's dying. Unfortunately, Prof. Hilbert pronounces the finished work to be a masterpiece, Karen Eiffel's best work. The death, the professor argues, is necessary to the novel; without it, the novel would have no meaning. Karen Eiffel herself notes that Harold's death (specifically, the way that he dies) is perfect: ironic and "even a little heartbreaking." Harold reads the manuscript in one sitting and agrees with the professor. He decides that he must die, and tells Karen to finish the novel.
The movie's moral quandry comes down to whether or not Karen should kill Harold, should type out his death scene so she can finish her 10-years-in-the-making masterpiece. Emma Thompson's performance here is great—in a handful of short scenes she manages to convey her character's dismay and agitation. As she begins to type out Harold's death, she anxiously chain smokes, getting as far as "Harold Crick was de "
And then nothing. Karen decides that she cannot kill Harold after all, telling Prof. Hilbert that a man who was willing to die for the sake of her work deserves to live. The changed ending, though, does not fit with the rest of the work and reduces the novel's overall quality to just "okay." Karen decides that with rewrites, she can salvage the work. Too bad the same can't be said of the movie.
Stranger Than Fiction is a doubly-layered narrative, in that the protagonist of the movie, Harold, is also the protagonist of the novel. What happens to Harold in the novel thus affects what happens to him in the movie. It is not a leap to say that how we feel about the movie's ending reflects how we feel about the novel's ending; the two are definitely inextricably tied.
The moral quandry that the movie poses is whether the life of a real, breathing person should be sacrificed for a great work of art. Not only does the movie choose life over art, but it does so by softening the character of the most pessimistic and callous character, the novelist, who has a change of heart and plays deus ex machina.
All this would be fine and good if this all wasn't also happening in a piece of fiction. Killing Harold would have indeed been ironic, a little heartbreaking, but also perfect. I would argue that Harold Crick has to die in the movie even if he doesn't die in the book. The book and the movie are both motivated by Harold's impending death; Harold's character development in the movie is based entirely on his knowledge that he's going to die eventually. As viewers, we are invested in the story and do not want the likeable protagonist to die, and yet I was hugely disappointed when he lived. The novel was imperfect because Harold lives; the same can be said for the movie.
Within the moral quandry the movie has set up, I am, in this case, going for art over human life. Does this mean I somehow have no soul if I want Harold to die? Is it because I'm an English lit. grad student that makes me privilege the work of fiction? (No, because my friend Bonnie, who is not in English, also thinks Harold should have died.)
Ultimately, Stranger than Fiction's fatal flaw is that it forgets that it's a work of fiction. If I were a novelist in real life and this were to happen to me, then yes I would change the ending. But, from the premise to the aesthetic, Stranger Than Fiction is not realistic. Instead of choosing the ending that would have been appropriate for a work of art (and that would have structually been the perfect exclamation point on the building tension), the filmmakers instead opted for schmaltz and a cop-out. The working title of the movie, according to IMDb, was Killing Harold Crick. The filmmakers should have had the guts to follow through.